101: Camille Saint-Saëns - The Carnival Of The Animals (1886)
“In outdoing Barnum and Bailey and Ringling, Saint-Saëns has done a miraculous thingling.”
—Ogden Nash
John was always going to tackle a classical work for the podcast at some point, it was just a matter of finding the right piece. For our first visit to the orchestral hall, Discord & Rhyme is also taking a trip to the circus by covering The Carnival of the Animals, a 25-minute suite of musical jokes that 19th century French composer Camille Saint-Saëns wrote to put off writing the symphony he’d been paid to write. The Carnival of the Animals was John’s introduction to classical music as a kid, and when he fell back in love with classical music in his late 20s he was delighted to find that he still loved this piece (even without the silly poems in his version from when he was a kid). John (host), Mike (moderator), and returning special guest Sean Rodgers had a wonderful, in-depth conversation, ranging from the niche (like John’s love of birdsong in classical music), to the serious (like Saint-Saëns’ feelings about the musical world changing around him more than he liked), to the ridiculous (the notion of a tortoise doing the world’s slowest can-can). Come listen to us make the case that classical music is for everyone, and that The Carnival of the Animals is one of the funnest gateways to classical music anyone has ever written.
Miscellany
At one point while discussing The Rite of Spring by Igor Stravinsky, Sean made reference to the circumstances surrounding the premiere performance and stated that it took place in 1910. It actually took place in 1913.
Speaking of The Rite of Spring, back in 2019 the National Recording Registry (run by the US Library of Congress) published an essay John wrote about a 1940 recording of The Rite of Spring, performed by the New York Philharmonic and conducted by Stravinsky himself. A link to the essay is provided below.
This is actually not the first time that a clip of the opening of Tristan und Isolde has appeared on Discord & Rhyme. It appeared in episode 34 on Jeff Wayne’s Musical Version of the War of the Worlds during a discussion on leitmotifs.
Mike’s commentary in “Fossils” begins with a lengthy reference to a scene in the Simpsons episode “The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show” and we have included a link.
There is actually footage of Anna Pavlova performing “The Dying Swan” in 1905 to “The Swan,” and a link to a performance is provided below.
John really did his best with the pronunciations in this episode, but while he took four years of Russian in school and is currently learning Spanish and German in Duolingo, he has never taken French.
Mike has taken French, but does not know much about the French he took.
Ditto Sean.
It turns out that Pitchfork has given a perfect 10 to four classical recordings, those being: the original recordings of Steve Reich’s Music for 18 Musicians and Philip Glass’ Einstein on the Beach, from 1978 and 1979 respectively, and both of Glenn Gould’s recordings of Bach’s Goldberg Variations, from 1956 and 1982.
Other links
John McFerrin's Essay on The Rite of Spring (Library of Congress)
"Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie" Q&A scene (Youtube)
Anna Pavlova performs "The Dying Swan" (Youtube)
“Finale” in Fantasia 2000 (YouTube)
Which Rock Star Will Historians of the Future Remember? (New York Times Magazine)
Discord & Rhyme’s The Carnival of the Animals playlist (Spotify)
The Carnival of the Animals 1949 Version with Ogden Nash poems (Spotify)
Discord & Rhyme Roll Call
John McFerrin (host)
Mike DeFabio (moderator)
Sean Rodgers
Amanda Rodgers (not really here)
The Carnival of the Animals tracklist
Introduction and Royal March of the Lion
Hens and Roosters
Wild Asses
Tortoises
The Elephant
Kangaroos
Aquarium
Characters With Long Ears
The Cuckoo in the Depths of the Woods
Aviary
Pianists
Fossils
The Swan
Finale
Other clips used
Camille Saint-Saëns :
Danse Macabre
Symphony No. 3: IIb. Maestoso
Others:
Myrkur - Løven
Jean-Phillipe Rameau - La Poule
Sly & the Family Stone - Chicken
Georg Frideric Handel - Hallelujah (Sir John Eliot Gardiner conducts)
Georg Frideric Handel - Hallelujah (Sir Thomas Beecham conducts)
Jacques Offenbach - Orpheus in the Underworld: Overture
Hector Berlioz - Dance of the Sylphs
Felix Mendelssohn - Incidental Music to a Midsummer Night’s Dream: Scherzo
The Pogues - The Band Played Waltzing Matilda
Ennio Morricone - The Harvest
Alan Menken - Beauty and the Beast (1991) Soundtrack: Prologue
Plan B - I Am the Narrator
Space - Uranus
Susumu Yokota - Traveler in the Wonderland
Amon Tobin - Sordid
Giacchino Rossini - The Barber of Seville: Overture
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Symphony 41 K.551: 1. Allegro Vivace
Felix Mendelssohn - Symphony 3: 1. Andante con Moto
Richard Wagner - Tristan und Isolde: Prelude
Igor Stravinsky - The Rite of Spring: Danse Sacrale
Boymerang - Rules
Gustav Holst - The Planets: Neptune, the Mystic
Sevdaliza - Shahmaran
Ludwig van Beethoven - Symphony 6: II. Szene am Bach
Maurice Ravel - Daphnis et Chloé: Introduction
Olivier Messiaen - Liturgie de Cristal
King Crimson - Dinosaur
Tom Waits - Earth Died Screaming
Giacchino Rossini - Una Voce Poco Fa
Emerson, Lake & Palmer - Tarkus
Clara Rockmore - The Swan
The Beach Boys - I Just Wasn’t Made For These Times
Hiatus Kaiyote - Mobius Streak
Susumu Yokota - Music From the Lake Surface
Jan Vogler & Bill Murray - The Swan / Blessing the Boats
Ludwig van Beethoven - Symphony 6: IV. Sturm
Modest Mussorgsky - The Hut on Fowl’s Legs (Ravel Orchestration)
Gabriel Faure - Requiem: In Paradisium
Maurice Ravel - Piano Concerto for the Left Hand
Ralph Vaughan Williams - English Folk Song Suite: Seventeen Come Sunday
Ralph Vaughan Williams - For All the Saints (Sine Nomine)
Wendy Carlos & "Weird Al" Yankovic - Shark
Erik Satie - Véritables Préludes Flasques (Pour un Chien): On Joue
Band/album personnel
The London Sinfonietta - Chamber Orchestra
Charles Dutoit - Conductor
Robin McGee - Double Bass
Antony Pay - Clarinet
Sebastian Bell - Flute
Christopher van Kampen - Cello
Pascal Rogé - Piano
Cristina Ortiz - Piano
Credits
“Discord & Rhyme (theme),” composed by the Other Leading Brand, contains elements of:
Duran Duran - Hungry Like the Wolf
Amon Düül II - Dehypnotized Toothpaste
The Dukes of Stratosphear - What in the World?? ...
Faith No More - Midlife Crisis
Herbie Hancock - Hornets
Kraftwerk - Autobahn
Talking Heads - Seen and Not Seen
Camille Saint-Saëns - Introduction and Royal March of the Lion (this episode only)
You can buy or stream The Carnival of the Animals at the usual suspects such as Spotify, Apple Music, YouTube, and Amazon. Follow Discord & Rhyme on Twitter @DiscordPod for news, updates, and other random stuff. Editing is by Rich Bunnell, and special thanks to our own Mike DeFabio, the Other Leading Brand, for production and original music. See you next album, and keep as cool as you can.